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Article

Basket payment combined with markowitz portfolio applied to commodity trade

Joanna Duda Andrzej Augustynek M. Fuksa Iryna Borshchuk
Abstract

The article presents a method for expressing the value of commodities on world markets (petroleum products) as a function of a basket of currencies or a basket of precious metals (Gold and Silver) and compares their performance with a Markowitz portfolio of the underlying. The method of basket payments can be used as a tool for diminishing the riskiness of forward transactions on commodities markets. By establishing a model of payment based on the baskets, we propose to liberate the payment rules from disadvantages inherent in the use of official currencies. After minimizing the price variability of individual commodities by using instrumental (basket) prices, we propose to construct Markowitz portfolios of the commodities to reach further reduction of the forward transactions riskiness. Results of applying of the idea to selected petroleum products are shown

Keywords

basket payments, Markovitz portfolio, commodity trade

Download article

Received 20.12.2013, Revised 01.02.2014, Accepted 22.03.2014

Retrieved from Vol. 1, No. 1, 2014

Suggested citation

Duda, J., Augustynek, A., Fuksa, M., & Borshchuk, I. (2014). Basket payment combined with markowitz portfolio applied to commodity trade. Economics, Entrepreneurship, Management, 1(1), 67-73.

Pages 67-73

References

References in the process of publication
ISSN 2312-3435 e-ISSN 2413-7634
DOI: 10.56318/eem